What are the Signs That You Will Be Approved for Disability?

Updated November 14, 2025

Applying for Social Security Disability benefits can feel overwhelming, especially when your financial security is at stake. Many people want to know if there are signs that point to approval for disability. Ultimately, the clearest sign of approval is a formal Notice of Award letter from the Social Security Administration (SSA), but there are other indicators that your claim is on strong footing. 

Meeting basic eligibility requirements is only the beginning. Approval often depends on the quality of medical evidence and how clearly records show the effect of your medical condition on your daily life and ability to work. Even if an application is denied, appeals allow applicants to submit new documentation. By understanding what the SSA looks for, applicants can prepare more effectively. 

With the support of Pittsburgh Social Security Disability lawyers, the process can feel less overwhelming, and applicants can feel more confident about presenting their case.

How Will You Know If You are Approved for Disability?

If your claim is approved, the SSA will notify you by mail. The approval letter generally includes:

• A Notice of Award: This official document confirms that your application has been granted. It outlines the type of benefits you will receive (SSDI or SSI), the date your benefits begin, and the monthly benefit amount.
• Back Pay Information: If you are owed benefits for the time between when you applied and when you were approved, the letter explains how much you will receive and when.
• Ongoing Obligations: The SSA may explain when your case will be reviewed again to confirm that you still meet the disability criteria. These are called Continuing Disability Reviews (CDRs).

If your application is approved, you can also print your benefit verification letter online through the Social Security portal.

Understanding How Disability Benefits Work

Social Security offers two main programs for people who cannot work because of a serious medical condition: Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) and Supplemental Security Income (SSI). While both are designed to provide financial help, they have different eligibility requirements.

• SSDI applicants must have earned enough work credits by paying taxes into Social Security through their jobs. These credits are based on yearly earnings, and the number needed varies depending on the age at which disability begins.
• SSI provides benefits to people with limited income and resources, regardless of work history. Applicants must show that their income and resources fall below certain limits set by the Social Security Administration.

To qualify for either program, applicants must show that they have a medical condition expected to last at least 12 months or result in death, and that the condition prevents them from engaging in substantial gainful activity (SGA).

Because the Social Security Administration applies these standards strictly, many first-time applications are denied. Strong preparation can make a meaningful difference.

The Importance of Medical Evidence in a Disability Claim

When it comes to disability benefits, a diagnosis alone is not enough. The SSA requires proof that the condition is severe, long-lasting, and prevents work. Strong evidence comes from consistent medical records documenting treatment, test results, hospital visits, and physician notes.

Records, doctor’s notes, and work history can also show functional limitations, especially if they demonstrate that you cannot perform past work or adjust to other types of work.

Meeting the exact criteria for a listed condition can improve the chances of approval, but many applicants qualify by showing through records and testimony that their condition prevents them from sustaining full-time employment. The clearer and more complete the medical evidence, the stronger the claim.

Common Reasons Disability Claims are Denied

It’s frustrating to receive a denial, but it happens to many applicants. Applicants may be denied benefits because of:

• Incomplete applications
• Insufficient medical evidence
• A condition the SSA does not consider severe
• Failure to follow treatment
• Excess income 

A denial is not final. Many applicants succeed on appeal by adding stronger medical evidence or clarifying how their condition impacts daily life.

The Application and Review Process for Disability Benefits

Filing for Social Security Disability benefits involves several stages, and knowing what to expect may help applicants prepare for the challenges ahead. 

1. Initial Application: After submission, the Social Security Administration reviews medical records, work history, and financial information. Many applications are denied at this stage, even when the applicant has strong evidence.
2. Reconsideration: If denied, applicants can request a reconsideration, where a different reviewer evaluates the claim. While approval rates remain low, this step gives applicants the chance to add new or updated evidence.
3. Hearing Before an Administrative Law Judge (ALJ): For many people, this is the most important stage. An ALJ reviews the evidence, hears testimony, and may ask questions about the applicant’s condition and functional limitations. Approval rates are often higher here than at earlier stages.
4. Appeals Council: If the ALJ denies the claim, the Appeals Council can review the decision. This body may affirm, reverse, or send the case back for another hearing.
5. Federal Court: As a final option, applicants can file a lawsuit in federal court to challenge the SSA’s decision. While relatively rare, this path may provide relief in some cases.

Although the process can be lengthy and discouraging, each stage is an opportunity to strengthen the case. Submitting thorough medical evidence, clear documentation of limitations, and having an experienced attorney may improve the chances of success at any step.

How an Attorney May Help With a Disability Claim

The Social Security Disability process can feel complicated, especially when denials are common. Many applicants find it helpful to have professional support while preparing their case. An attorney who handles disability claims can:

• Review applications for accuracy and completeness before submission.
• Ensure that medical records and other evidence are included in your claim.
• Show how a condition affects daily life and the ability to work.
• Represent applicants at hearings and prepare them for questions that may come from an Administrative Law Judge.

While every case is unique, having experienced guidance may make the process less stressful and help applicants feel more prepared for each stage.

Support for Disability Claims in Pittsburgh and Beyond

If you believe you meet the eligibility criteria or have already applied and been denied, you don’t need to face the Social Security Disability process alone. Berger and Green has over 40 years of experience helping people with SSDI and SSI claims in Pittsburgh, its surrounding areas, Ohio, and West Virginia. 

At Berger and Green, the initial consultation is free, and there is no cost unless you are awarded benefits. Call for a free evaluation of your case. We can help you understand your rights and your next steps.